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🛠️ DevOps & SRE · Sequence

On-call Escalation

How a page moves from the monitoring system to the primary on-call, then to the secondary and the engineering manager when nobody answers.

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Drawing diagram…

What this diagram shows

  • Timed escalation: primary, then secondary, then manager
  • Acknowledging stops the escalation
  • Status page and stakeholders updated by the incident commander

Prompt used

Sequence diagram of on-call escalation: Monitoring sends an alert to the Paging service. The paging service pages the Primary on-call. If there is no acknowledgement in 5 minutes it pages the Secondary on-call, and after 10 more minutes the Engineering manager. The engineer who acknowledges opens an incident in the Incident channel, the Incident commander joins, posts to the Status page and informs Stakeholders. When resolved the commander closes the incident and the paging service stops.

Mermaid code
sequenceDiagram
  participant Mon as Monitoring
  participant Pg as Paging service
  participant P as Primary on-call
  participant S as Secondary on-call
  participant EM as Engineering manager
  participant IC as Incident commander
  participant SP as Status page
  Mon->>Pg: Alert (error rate above threshold)
  Pg->>P: Page
  alt No acknowledgement in 5 min
    Pg->>S: Page secondary
    alt No acknowledgement in 10 min
      Pg->>EM: Page manager
    end
  end
  P->>Pg: Acknowledge (stops escalation)
  P->>IC: Open incident, request commander
  IC->>SP: Post "Investigating"
  loop Every 30 minutes
    IC->>SP: Status update
  end
  P->>IC: Mitigated
  IC->>SP: Post "Resolved"
  IC->>Pg: Close incident

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